Kumpulan Tugas pertanyaan

1. Satuan Data

tingkatan satuan dalam memori
bite
kb(kilobite)
mb (megabite)
Gb(gigabite)
Tb(terrabite)
Pb(petabite)
Eb(exabite)
Zb(zettabite)
Yb(yottabite)
Kib(kibibite)
Mib(mebibite)
Gib(gibibite)
Tib(tibibite)
Pib(pebibite)
Eib(exibibite)
Zib(zibibite)
Yib(yobibite)

Megabyte = 1/1152921504606846976 yottabyte
= 1/1125899906842624 zettabyte
= 1/1099511627776 exabyte
= 1/1073741824 petabyte
= 1/1048576 terabyte
= 1/1024 gigabyte
= 1 megabyte
= 8 Megabits
= 1024 kilobytes
= 8192 Kilobits
= 1048576 bytes
= 2097152 nibbles
= 8388608 bits

gigabyte = 1/1125899906842624 yottabyte
= 1/1099511627776 zettabyte
= 1/1073741824 exabyte
= 1/1048576 petabyte
= 1/1024 terabyte
= 1 gigabyte
= 1024 megabytes
= 8192 Megabits
= 1048576 kilobytes
= 8388608 Kilobits
= 1073741824 bytes
= 2147483648 nibbles
= 8589934592 bits

terabyte = 1/1099511627776 yottabyte
= 1/1073741824 zettabyte
= 1/1048576 exabyte
= 1/1024 petabyte
= 1 terabyte
= 1024 gigabytes
= 1048576 megabytes
= 8388608 Megabits
= 1073741824 kilobytes
= 8589934592 Kilobits
= 1099511627776 bytes
= 2199023255552 nibbles
= 8796093022208 bits

petabyte = 1/1073741824 yottabyte
= 1/1048576 zettabyte
= 1/1024 exabyte
= 1 petabyte
= 1024 terabytes
= 1048576 gigabytes
= 1073741824 megabytes
= 8589934592 Megabits
= 1099511627776 kilobytes
= 8796093022208 Kilobits
= 1125899906842624 bytes
= 2251799813685248 nibbles
= 9007199254740992 bits

Exabyte = 1/1048576 yottabyte
= 1/1024 zettabyte
= 1 exabyte
= 1024 petabytes
= 1048576 terabytes
= 1073741824 gigabytes
= 1099511627776 megabytes
= 8796093022208 Megabits
= 1125899906842624 kilobytes
= 9007199254740992 Kilobits
= 1152921504606846976 bytes
= 2305843009213693952 nibbles
= 9223372036854775808 bits

Zettabyte = 1/1024 yottabyte
= 1 zettabyte
= 1024 exabytes
= 1048576 petabytes
= 1073741824 terabytes
= 1099511627776 gigabytes
= 1125899906842624 megabytes
= 9007199254740992 Megabits
= 1152921504606846976 kilobytes
= 9223372036854775808 Kilobits
= 1180591620717411303424 bytes
= 2361183241434822606848 nibbles
= 9444732965739290427392 bits

yottabyte = 1 yottabyte
= 1024 zettabytes
= 1048576 exabytes
= 1073741824 petabytes
= 1099511627776 terabytes
= 1125899906842624 gigabytes
= 1152921504606846976 megabytes
= 9223372036854775808 Megabits
= 1180591620717411303424 kilobytes
= 9444732965739290427392 Kilobits
= 1208925819614629174706176 bytes
= 2417851639229258349412352 nibbles
= 9671406556917033397649408 bits

2. tentukan rentangan IP 172.16.31.0/22

172.16.31.0/22 = 11111111.111111111.11111100.00000000

2⁶⁼⁶⁴

^{jadi rentangan ip nya adalah} 

^{172.16.31.0 - 172.16.31.63}

172.16.31.64- 172.16.31.127

172.16.31.128 - 172.16.31.191

172.16.31.0192- 172.16.31.255

jumlah subnet :  4

netmask 255.255.255.192

3. tabel routing static dari gambar berikut :

 jadi dapat di sederhanakan menjadi

tabel routing static

A: 192.168.1.0/21

      PC 0 : 192.168.1.2

      PC1: 192.168.1.3

B: 192.168.2.0/21

C: 192.168.3.0/21

D: 192.168.4.0/21

E: 192.168.5.0/21

F: 192.168.6.0/21

      PC3: 192.168.6.2

      PC4: 192.168.6.3

G: 192.168.7.0/21

      PC2: 192.168.7.2

Router 1:   NIC1: 192.168.1.1

                  NIC 2: 192.168.2.1

                  NIC 3: 192.168.4.1

Router 2:   NIC1: 192.168.2.2

                  NIC 2: 192.168.3.1

                  NIC 3: 192.168.5.1

Router 3:   NIC1: 192.168.3.2

                  NIC 2: 192.168.6.1

Router 4:   NIC1: 192.168.5.2

                  NIC 2: 192.168.7.1

                  NIC3:192.168.4.2

Perintah static route yang dapat diberikan adalah sebagai berikut ini.

PC Router 1:

C:> route add 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.2.1

C:> route add 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.1

C:> route add 192.168.6.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.2

C:> route add 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.1

C:> route add 192.168.7.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.2

PC Router 2:

C:> route add 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.2.1

C:> route add 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.1

C:> route add 192.168.7.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.2

C:> route add 192.168.5.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.5.2

C:> route add 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.5.1

C:> route add 192.168.6.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.2

PC Router 3:

C:> route add 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.2

C:> route add 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.2.1

C:> route add 192.168.7.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.5.2

C:> route add 192.168.7.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.2

PC Router 4:

C:> route add 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.4.1

C:> route add 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.2.2

C:> route add 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.5.2

C:> route add 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.1

C:> route add 192.168.6.0 mask 255.255.248.0 192.168.3.2

Dan dapat membentuk tabel routing sebagai berikut.

Router	Destination	Mask	Net Hop	Keterangan
1	192.168.1.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.2.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.3.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.2	Indirect
	192.168.4.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.5.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.2	Indirect
	192.168.6.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.2	Indirect
	192.168.7.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.2	Indirect
2	192.168.1.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.1	Indirect
	192.168.2.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.3.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.4.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.2.1	Indirect
	192.168.5.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.6.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.2	Indirect
	192.168.7.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.5.2	Indirect
3	192.168.1.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.1	Indirect
	192.168.2.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.1	Indirect
	192.168.3.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.4.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.1	Indirect
	192.168.5.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.1	Indirect
	192.168.6.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.7.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.3.1	Indirect
4	192.168.1.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.4.1	Indirect
	192.168.2.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.4.1	Indirect
	192.168.3.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.5.1	Indirect
	192.168.4.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.5.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct
	192.168.6.0	255.255.248.0	192.168.5.1	Indirect
	192.168.7.0	255.255.248.0	-	Direct